See -main on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mainen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -mainen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates include Finnish -mainen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-main",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-mäin"
},
"expansion": "-main (front vowel variant -mäin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-mäin"
},
"expansion": "-main (front vowel variant -mäin)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ääri (“edge”) + -main → äärimäin (“extreme”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives denoting resemblance to the suffixed noun: -ly"
],
"id": "en--main-izh-suffix-XM9eWVTK",
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-mɑi̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-mɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-mɑi̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-mɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-main"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente, ablative singular of mēns (“mind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-meing",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sutsilvan"
]
},
{
"form": "-maintg",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Surmiran"
]
},
{
"form": "-maing",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Puter",
"Vallander"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-main",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sursilvan Romansh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adverbs from adjectives; -wise, -ly, -ally"
],
"id": "en--main-rm-suffix-oh1f7LHG",
"links": [
[
"-wise",
"-wise"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-ally",
"-ally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Grischun, Sursilvan) Used to form adverbs from adjectives; -wise, -ly, -ally"
],
"tags": [
"Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-main"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "-mainen"
},
"expansion": "Finnish -mainen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognates include Finnish -mainen.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "1/kärpäin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-main",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiset",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisees",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiselle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiseel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiselt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiseks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maiseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-maisint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "suffix",
"3": "front vowel variant",
"4": "-mäin"
},
"expansion": "-main (front vowel variant -mäin)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-mäin"
},
"expansion": "-main (front vowel variant -mäin)",
"name": "izh-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian suffixes",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ääri (“edge”) + -main → äärimäin (“extreme”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adjectives denoting resemblance to the suffixed noun: -ly"
],
"links": [
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/-mɑi̯ne/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-mɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/-mɑi̯n/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[-mɑi̯n]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
}
],
"word": "-main"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mente"
},
"expansion": "Latin mente",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin mente, ablative singular of mēns (“mind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-meing",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Sutsilvan"
]
},
{
"form": "-maintg",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Surmiran"
]
},
{
"form": "-maing",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Puter",
"Vallander"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-main",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romansh",
"lang_code": "rm",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romansh entries with incorrect language header",
"Romansh lemmas",
"Romansh suffixes",
"Romansh terms derived from Latin",
"Romansh terms inherited from Latin",
"Sursilvan Romansh"
],
"glosses": [
"Used to form adverbs from adjectives; -wise, -ly, -ally"
],
"links": [
[
"-wise",
"-wise"
],
[
"-ly",
"-ly"
],
[
"-ally",
"-ally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Grischun, Sursilvan) Used to form adverbs from adjectives; -wise, -ly, -ally"
],
"tags": [
"Grischun",
"Sursilvan",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-main"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -main meaning in All languages combined (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: front vowel variant -mäin",
"path": [
"-main"
],
"section": "Ingrian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-main",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.